Saturday, March 9, 2013

Egypt


Deadly unrest in Egypt over Port Said riot sentences


Protesters have taken to the streets in Cairo and Port Said
At least one person has been killed as rival football fans in Egypt protest over sentences handed down over riots at a match in Port Said last year.
The court upheld 21 death sentences and handed down prison terms to other defendants over the violence, which claimed 74 lives.
Most victims were supporters of a Cairo team, and fans there criticised the sentencing for not going far enough.
In Port Said, fans of the local team accused the court of unfairness.
Many people believe police in the city stood by during the rioting in revenge for the role of football supporters in the unrest which toppled Hosni Mubarak as president a year before. Police deny the accusation.
Ahead of Saturday's sentencing, the army assumed policing in Port Said, which saw fresh unrest last week.
Police in at least 10 of Egypt's 29 provinces have been holding an unprecedented strike in protest at being used by the government of Islamist President Mohammed Morsi to confront protesters.
Hanging sentence
State TV reported the death of a demonstrator in Cairo, saying a person had choked to death on teargas near Tahrir Square.
A photo of a man's bloodied body in a crowd was also circulated on social media, with reports that he had been shot, but there was no immediate official confirmation.
Fans had surged through the streets to attend a rally at their stadium, and a police club and the Egyptian football federation building were set alight in the chaos.

Port Said 2012 football deaths

  • 74 people killed in Port Said stadium on 2 February 2012
  • Clashes broke out between rival fans of Port Said club al-Masry and Cairo's al-Ahly
  • Fans flooded on to pitch, attacking Ahly players and fans as match ended
  • Most died of concussion, cuts and suffocation
  • The largest death toll in Egypt's football history
Both buildings are close to the team's stadium and a senior security official was quoted as saying by AFP news agency that some fans had stormed the club and torched it.
Confirming the capital punishment sentences, Judge Sobhi Abdel-Maguid specified "the death penalty by hanging".
In addition:
  • Port Said government security chief Essam Eddin Samak and nine other defendants were each sentenced to 15 years in jail
  • Six received 10-year jail terms and two were sent to prison for five years
  • A single defendant got a 12-month jail term and 28 of the accused, including seven policemen, walked free
The court's verdicts, broadcast live on TV, were initially cheered by fans of Cairo's al-Ahly team, who are known as the Ultras.
"First we were happy when we heard the 21 death sentences," one fan told AFP news agency.
"We were cheering and didn't hear the rest of the verdict. Then we were very angry."
Canal protest
Protesters in Port Said drop a burning tyre into the Suez Canal, 9 MarchBurning tyres were dropped into the Suez Canal
In Port Said, fans of local team al-Masri were already angry that all of those sentenced to death were supporters of the team.
Two senior police officers were jailed but seven other security officials were acquitted, fuelling local resentment.
Some demonstrators tried to block the Suez Canal by untying speedboats and setting them adrift while others sought to interrupt car ferry traffic.
Military police recovered five of the speedboats and brought them back to shore, but two were still drifting, one witness told Reuters news agency.
However, the canal was protected by troops backed by tanks, and military helicopters hovered above the crowd.
Before Saturday, the canal, a global shipping route, was considered off-limits by protesters, correspondents say.
At least seven people - civilians and security officials - died earlier this week in unrest in the city.
The original death sentences imposed on the 21 defendants in January sparked a local revolt.

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